Each third person on Earth encountered a problem such as stratification and cringing nails, blurring the plate - this is an onychomycosis. The disease affects different age groups. Mushrooms in the toe, quickly spread and adapt to new conditions.
What is nail mushroom?Onychomycosis is a disease that destroys nail panels. Keratin mushrooms - the construction facility of the nail. Infections fall into the space between cells and start its division. In advanced stages, pathology can affect the skin of the feet, alternating areas, heels.
Do not start mushrooms and handle it immediately
Causes of nail mushroomsOne person infected with onychomycosis is quite easy. Infections can hide on the beach, in public souls, swimming pools. High probability to catch a fungus from infected relatives or acquaintances (using common life).
There are some main prerequisites that can cause virus intrusion into the human body:
A weak immune system - reducing protective forces due to infectious or inflammatory diseases;
Vascular diseases (venous congestion) violate the work of internal organs (diabetes), resulting in blood circulation problems in the lower limbs;
Small damage to the skin on the feet (scratches, microcracks, corn, corn) arises due to tight shoes;
Ignore the diaper rash and the positive sweat of the lower limbs;
Violation of caution measures - trying on other people's shoes, visiting public places without slippers and neglecting leg hygiene.
The nail mushroom starts on the thumb. In addition, in parallel, the virus can develop on the little finger.
The types of nail mushroomsOnychomycosis can cause some mushrooms. Dermatophytes, for example, appear in the form of clouds. There is a formation of yellow spots along the edges or in the middle of the plate. In addition, vertical stripes along the affected area can be observed.
In the late stages of nail mushrooms, surgical intervention may be required
The yeast stimulates the deformation of the foundation. She was very sophisticated and began to leave her position, becoming gray. The metabolism in the injured cells worsens, appearing on the nail roller. In addition, inflammation, edema, red appear on the adjacent epidermis, the disappearance of the skin is observed.
Mold bacteria can damage the foundation if there are diseases that cause nail nutrition. In this case, there is also a cloud, a change in its color (from light yellow and green to brown and even black).
To find out the causes and pathogens of negative changes in the skin and nails, you must contact an expert. An independent decision of the disease and treatment without consulting the doctor may cause consequences.
The stages of the diseaseMycosis of nails affects healthy cells gradually. The disease has a number of stages of development, each stage has specific manifestations. The growth of mushrooms looks in different forms, presented in the photo.
The first phase of onychomycosis (Normotorophytic) has no light. In most cases, it proceeds to hide. The first signs - nails fade slightly, its color changes, microcracks and yellow spots are formed in the form of a circular or long -term shape, and tuberosity appears. A newly acquainted mushroom can come with itching and burning. It is difficult to realize the infection in the initial period correctly, as symptoms similar to other diseases (psoriasis, liver disease).
If the treatment does not start promptly, the disease will go to the next stage - hypertrophy. The nail becomes thick and dark. There is a deformation of the sheet, crown and its destruction.
The advanced form of nail disease is manifested by the fragility of the nail, leading to its additional rejection. Adjacent skin turns blue, an unpleasant smell appears.
In the case of infection at the same time, a process may occur.
SymptomOnychomycosis often affects nails on the feet, hands less often. The disease begins with a little thumb and fingers (the outside is touched), smoothly affecting all the sheets.
The leading symptoms of onychomycosis will help identify fungal infections:
the appearance of a strip and spot of a white or green tone under the nail;
obscure the sheet, a change in its color (from yellow to dark brown);
red and peeling skin around the nail;
The appearance of roughness on the feet and between the fingers;
The formation of mold on the nail.
To know how to identify the disease in the initial stage, you can see the main manifestations of the nail mushroom in the image. This will at least understand how the development of infection starts and in the case of similar signs, consult your doctor.
You need to take measures in the first features of the nail mushroom
Treatment methodOnychomycosis's therapy depends on the level of negligence and personal characteristics of the disease process. The treatment must be complicated, and including the drug and auxiliary methods of traditional medicine.
Traditional medicineMycosis of nails can be treated with home methods. Folk remedies are good assistants in the complicated therapy of the disease.
Acetic bathroomIn 2 liters of hot water (37 degrees), dilute 5 tablespoons. l. 9%vinegar. The right leg is soared in such a solution for at least half an hour. Next, clean the soft, keratinized layer of the nail with a file and handle the affected areas on the feet and between the fingers with a foam. After such an operation, an antifungal or solution cream should be applied. Regular procedures (1-2 times a day) within a month. Read more about the treatment of mushroom vinegar.
Tea tree oilThe injured nail must be lubricated before going to bed, bandaging and overnight. In the morning, remove tape, clean the nails from the keratinized layer and once again drip the tea tree oil, but no longer wrapped it. It is important to continue treating until a healthy nail begins to develop. Read more about tea tree oil.
Iodine treatmentThe wounded foundation must be lubricated 2 times a day with 5%iodine solution. Therapy lasts at least 3 weeks. At the same time, external and internal pharmaceutical drugs are prescribed by the doctor actively used. Read more about the treatment of nail mushrooms with iodine.
Using iodine in the treatment of mushrooms will help speed up the recovery process
Before each operation of folk or pharmaceutical products, it was previously recommended steaming in soda or salt water solution, and eliminating keratin layers as much as possible. Prepare the panel for the procedure that allows the drugs to penetrate more deeply into the affected layers and fight the infection more effectively.
Fungal disease is the most common disease on earth. We propose to consider how to treat fungal nails, professional drugs (tablets, ointments, creams, varnishes, other drugs) and folk remedies used for this.
According to statistics, each ten in the world is infected, Dermatophyphyphyphyphyphykycosis, or Lonen Lichen) is the most common nail infection, according to statistics, each ten in the world has this disease. Despite the fact that this disease needs to be treated at home, this infection is difficult to renew from the outside, often the infection comes with recurrence and inflammation.
Before starting positive actions, it is necessary to minimize the negative impact of the external environment, eliminate the reason why the mushrooms appear under the nails on the feet:
A warm and wet environment is ideal for the development of different microorganisms, trying to dry the shoes every time after walking, only wearing socks from natural materials that provide normal heat and air exchange;
Chan mushrooms often appear due to poor immunity, you can only step on the floor with bare feet and get infection, use vitamins to avoid this;
Regular expansion of nails can become one of the causes of onychomycosis disease, limiting procedures up to 1 session in six months;
The most complicated is sympathy - this is a fungus caused by positive disputes. They penetrate the nails and fingers, maybe at the stage of sleep for a while, and then thrive. Typically, they are infected in public use places (swimming pool, shower, solarium), during the operation of other people's shoes, etc. v.
Mushroom treatmentTo withdraw Onychomycosis, you will need a lot of efforts and means (if you plan to use professional tools). Consider various methods on how to handle nail mushrooms.
Method of modern medicineVarnii or anti -fungal oil. If the infection is in the initial stage, the doctor will advise the use of external drugs. Once you need to apply the product once a day, before applying a new layer, the previous layer must be deleted. These varnishes destroy unpleasant odors, improve the condition of nails, for a week, its species will improve much;
Actual medicine. Your doctor can also choose other local antifungal drugs. It can be lotions, creams, ointments and other works with urea. It should be noted that these drugs are not separate drugs, instead they supplement their oral agents and are used to prevent different types of candidiasis. By the way, we have prepared you an overview of the best ointment to treat nail mushrooms.
Oral products (internal use). These are tablets that enhance the body's resistance to fungal infections. A strongly forgotten mushroom in the hands and feet can only be cured with the help of the use of the integration of ointment, lotion, piercing;
Surgery. If the nail is severely damaged, it is likely that it will have to be removed. But this is the only way to remove original mushrooms;
Dermatophytes is excellent treatment by temperature and laser methods, for example, cold pressure therapy, acid disinfection, laser removal of mushrooms and the upper part of the foundation. Of course, after that, the surface of the skin, under the nail, will also be affected, but the distribution of the mushroom will be stopped.
Folk recipesAt home, you may affect the damaged area with remedies outside the medicinal herbs. For example, it has been shown to clean the nails with iodine. Twice a day, you need to apply an iodine solution for nail panels and the space around it, which disinfects the nails and destroys the active disputes. It should be noted that iodine dries nails, so after a weekly course, you need to take a few days off.
You can use garlic simply, it disinfects and destroys any bacteria. We cleaned a clove, rubbing a squeeze, resulting in the cruelty applied to the damaged area, wrapped it with a piece of tape. We leave the mixture at night, remove in the morning, repeat regularly until the nail condition is improved.
A good external remedy gained with apple cider vinegar. Twice a day a day you need to wipe your feet with this liquid, the solution is applied not only directly to the pain area but also around them. Cool water basin will need 200 ml of vinegar. With this method, you can also get rid of unpleasant sweat and smell.
Another formula with vinegar: A glass of product mixed with an egg and 100 grams of butter, mix very good results and leave it in the refrigerator at night, in the morning you can use it as compression.
You can remove mushrooms from nails with Celandine juice. For warts, it does not need to be diluted. You break the leaves, a red or yellow liquid released at the break, rub it into the deformed areas. Use every day for a week, after rest for 3-5 days. Check yourself for allergies, otherwise there may be consequences.
Even coffee is used to fight aggressive yeast. This natural antioxidant helps clean the upper layers of the skin from dead cells and disputes. We mixed coffee very strongly, cooling it, lowering the damaged limbs into this solution. You will need 5 to 10 procedures to complete the mushroom removal.
A bow will help from yeast. Peel the vegetables, rub on a squeezed, mixed with a spoon of honey and apply the volume into the nails and the space around them. Keep a few hours a day, for a few days, you will notice an improvement, and for a week, all the symptoms will disappear.
Actual advicePreventing the fungus of the thumb and feet is a very important task. Immediately after eliminating adversity, you will find yourself in the risk area increasing, because the body will be very prone to this type for a long time, infection.
Onychomycosis is the most common disease in which nails turn yellow, become brittle and thick, covered with cracks. In the early stages, the symptoms of nail mushrooms are almost noticeable. Treatment is difficult due to weakened cell immunity. The disease proceeds slowly, does not progress appropriate treatment and can accompany the patient throughout life.
More often, nail mushrooms are discovered in a man and people with weak immunity. Patients with diabetes, obesity, facing vascular disease and skin diseases. With high sweat legs, it is more likely to damage the skin and nails on the feet.
Mushrooms can be on the foundation plate from clothes, shoes, from the manicure, carpet, floor. It goes into the nail through the vicrocracks of the skin and through the nail bed. These are many warm and wet places: in the soul, bathroom, dressing room and swimming pool. In healthy people, the disease rarely develops.
